Learn how to use "so that" to express purpose and "in case" to express precaution in future or past situations.
About this lesson
In this lesson you will learn the difference between "so that" and "in case" and how to use them correctly in English. You will master the structures for expressing purpose (positive and negative) and precaution through practical examples. You will read authentic clothing advertisements and notice these structures in a real context. These important grammar structures will help you form more complex and natural English sentences.
40 minutes
What you'll learn
Understand when 'so that' is used to express purpose
Distinguish the three uses of 'so that': negative purpose, with 'can/could', and when two people do different actions
Use 'in case' for actions taken in advance when a problem is expected
Apply the correct tense after 'in case' (present simple for the future, past simple for the past)
Recognise 'so that' and 'in case' in authentic texts such as advertisements
Lesson vocabulary
purposeWe use 'so that' to talk about the purpose of doing something.
hurryI hurried so that I wouldn't be late.
in advanceWe use 'in case' to talk about things we do in advance to help us if there is a problem later.
carryShe always carries an umbrella in case it rains.
microporous fabricIt is made of special microporous fabric so that it employs a moisture barrier.
moisture barrierThe fabric employs a moisture barrier that is melded to a soft non-woven fabric.
ventilationDesigned to maximize ventilation options so that the user can adapt to changing terrain.
adaptThe user can adapt to changing terrain and environmental conditions.
wind proofMade with 3-layer WINDSTOPPER® fabric so that it ensures the highest quality wind proof and water resistance.
water resistanceIt ensures the highest quality wind proof and water resistance.
excess materialThis jacket is designed in a way so that it fits close without excess material.
convertIt converts to short sleeves in case of hot weather.
versatileThe Gore Phantom Plus jersey is versatile too – it converts to short sleeves in case of hot weather.
emergencyCarry your mobile phone in case you need it in an emergency.
terrainThe user can adapt to changing terrain and environmental conditions.