This lesson looks at the infinitive of purpose in English — how to say why we do something, using 'to' instead of 'for' before the infinitive.
About this lesson
In this lesson you will learn how to use the infinitive of purpose in English. You will master the structure with 'to' for expressing reason and intention, and also learn why it is wrong to use 'for' before the infinitive. Through real advertisements for study programmes in Thailand, Spain, Ireland and Costa Rica you will practise explaining why you want to go to a particular place. The exercises will help you form sentences with a clear purpose in English.
40 minutes
What you'll learn
Understand and use the infinitive of purpose with 'to' in English
Avoid the mistake of using 'for' before the infinitive of purpose
Explain your reasons and intentions in English
Recognise the infinitive of purpose in a text and in a dialogue
Link actions to their purposes using infinitive phrases
Lesson vocabulary
purposeThe infinitive with TO is used to talk about people's purposes.
to buyMoira is going to the shop to buy a new CD.
to have a vacationI'm going to India to have a vacation.
internshipBangkok offers industry-specific internships in tourism and hospitality.
field tripStudents have a wide range of field trips to choose from.
enrollmentAdvanced Spanish students can take advantage of direct enrollment at the University of Alicante.
curriculumCork offers an innovative, research-led curriculum taught by world-class academics.
amenitiesHeredia has full campus amenities such as activities, sports, libraries and cafes.
to get fitI took up aerobics to get fit.
to protectThe gang boss has a bodyguard to protect him.
to celebrateWe are having a great party to celebrate Jane's birthday.
to raise one's handThe student raised his hand to answer the question.
to save moneyThey are saving money to buy a new flat.
to inviteMy friend phoned me to invite me to dinner.
to make fresh juiceI bought a juice extractor to make fresh juice.