Lesson 11: Unit 155 - Similarities. Positive Sentences.
In this lesson we learn how to express similarities in positive and negative sentences, using the structures "So + auxiliary verb + I", "too/as well" and "Neither + auxiliary verb + I / either".
About this lesson
In this lesson you will learn how to express similarities between people in English. You will master the structure "So + auxiliary verb + subject" for positive sentences and "Neither + auxiliary verb + subject" for negative ones. You will see how the auxiliary verb changes depending on the tense and the person. Through numerous examples from real dialogues you will develop the ability to respond quickly and naturally when you have something in common with another person.
40 minutes
What you'll learn
Use 'too' and 'as well' at the end of a positive sentence to express similarity.
Build responses of the type 'So + auxiliary verb + I/he/she/we...' in different tenses.
Use 'either' and 'Neither + auxiliary verb + I' in negative sentences.
Identify the correct auxiliary verb according to the tense of the sentence.
Express similarity with regard to past periods (e.g. 'So could I when I was a teenager').
Lesson vocabulary
ironingI hate ironing. So do I.
as wellI am tired, too / as well.
tooI hate ironing, too.
auxiliary verbIn 'So do I', 'do' is the auxiliary verb.
soI can play the guitar. So can I.
neitherI don't like paella. Neither do I.
eitherI don't like paella, either.
paellaI don't like paella. Neither do I.
parrotI have got a parrot. So have I.
kangarooI haven't seen a kangaroo. Neither have I.
stadiumI went to the stadium yesterday. So did I.
abroadI hadn't lived abroad before I went to Peru. Neither had I.