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Differences Between American and British English

Explore the main differences between American and British English. Discover variations in spelling, pronunciation, and vocabulary.

Americans and Britons have shared one language since America came into existence. But sometimes it can be quite difficult for them to understand each other. Why? Well, even though they speak one language, they have different dialectal vocabulary. Similar dialectal differences have been observed between other peoples who share one language. For example, Spanish spoken by Latin Americans and the Spanish spoken by Spaniards. Or Portuguese, which is spoken in Brazil and Portuguese from Portugal.

We have selected for you some vocabulary differences between American and British English.

American
British
Bulgarian
sidewalk
pavement
pavement, paving
elevator
lift
lift
trunk (of a car)
boot
car boot
hood (of a car)
bonnet
bonnet
truck
lorry
lorry
highway
motorway
motorway
parking lot
car park
car park
gas
petrol
petrol
eggplant
aubergine
aubergine
zucchini
courgette
courgette
cilantro
coriander
coriander
rutabaga
swede
Swedish turnip
cookie
biscuit
biscuit
candy
sweets
sweets
chips
crisps
crisps
fries
chips
chips
stovetop
hob
stovetop
dish soap
washing-up liquid
washing-up liquid
paper towel
kitchen roll
kitchen roll
counterclockwise
anticlockwise
anticlockwise
suspenders
braces
braces
robe
dressing gown
dressing gown
overalls
dungarees
dungarees
tank top
vest
vest
(sweater) vest
tank top
tank top
sweater
pullover
pullover
underwear
pants
pants
pants
trousers
trousers
bangs
fringe
fringe
braid
plait
plait
yard
garden
garden
cell phone
mobile
mobile
line
queue
queue

You will notice many words in the table that have meanings in both languages. For example, Americans also have 'gardens', but for them that means gardens that are full of fruits or flowers. The English, on the other hand, use yard when describing a grassy area. Additionally, the American version for biscuit (biscuit) is more confused with scone (a filled cake) than with cookie. In American English, 'braces' is also used, but it refers to dental braces. And 'vest' and 'tank top' have completely opposite meanings in the two dialects – a sleeveless garment and a sleeveless top with a neckline.

Can you think of any other such differences? You can share them with us.

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