In this lesson you will learn what phrasal verbs are, how they are formed and how to use them in the right context with a literal or idiomatic meaning.
About this lesson
In this lesson you will learn how to use phrasal verbs in English – combinations of a verb and a preposition or adverb (particle) that create a new meaning. You will look at the difference between the literal and the idiomatic meaning of phrasal verbs through a real text about giving up coffee. You will learn key verbs such as give up, get through, turn up, run out of and many others. The practical exercises will help you recognise and use phrasal verbs correctly in speech and writing.
40 minutes
What you'll learn
Understand what a phrasal verb is and what role the particle plays
Distinguish the literal from the idiomatic meaning of phrasal verbs
Learn and correctly use at least 15 key phrasal verbs from the lesson
Recognise phrasal verbs in context when reading
Use phrasal verbs in your own sentences when speaking and writing
Lesson vocabulary
give upAre you going to give up work when you have your baby?
get throughI get through a lot more work when I'm on my own.
sit downIt was after 9 o'clock when we finally sat down to dinner.
wake upI wake up in the middle of the night when I drink too much coffee.
turn upI need to turn the air conditioner up to feel comfortable.
turn downHe turned down my invitation.
take offShe entered the room and took off her coat.
bring upMy parents brought me up to respect honesty and kindness.
put up withI can't put up with this noise any longer.
run out ofWe ran out of petrol. What shall we do now?
get byI find it difficult to get by since we had a baby.
come acrossI came across my old gramophone records.
put offThe meeting was put off until tomorrow.
throw awayWhen you don't need something, you throw it away.
set offWe have to set off at 6 if we want to arrive on time.