This lesson looks at how to express regrets and wishes about the past with the structure “I wish + past perfect”. You practise with a text, exercises and real-life situations.
About this lesson
In this lesson you will learn how to express regrets and wishes about past events in English. You will master the use of the structure “I wish + past perfect” to talk about things you wish had happened differently. The practice covers typical situations in which we express regret about mistakes we have made or opportunities we have missed. You will work with an authentic text and plenty of real-life sentences to consolidate the new grammar.
40 minutes
What you'll learn
Understand and use the structure 'I wish + past perfect' for wishes about the past.
Transform facts about the past into sentences with 'I wish' that express regret.
Recognise the difference between a fact and an unreal wish about the past.
Build the negative forms 'I wish I hadn't...' and the positive forms 'I wish I had...'.
Use the structure in real everyday situations.
Understand conditional sentences such as 'If I hadn't been so sick, I would have gone to the party.'
Lesson vocabulary
soaked to the skinI was soaked to the skin after I had been walking for an hour.
heavilyWhen I went out, it was raining heavily.
immediatelyWhen I arrived home, I went to bed immediately.
awfulI had an awful headache on Saturday morning.
high temperatureI had an awful headache, high temperature and felt sick.
GP (general practitioner)I couldn't even get up to phone my GP.
invitationI was angry because I had an invitation for a cocktail party.
fridgeI also wanted to go shopping because my fridge was empty.
seatbeltI wish I had worn the seatbelt.
alarm clockI didn't fix my alarm clock and I woke up late.
chairpersonI wish I had been elected chairperson.
competitionI wish I had won the competition.
acceptI wish I had accepted the job offer.
wasteI wish I hadn't wasted so much money on new bags and shoes.
regretI regret what happened — I wish I had taken a taxi.