In this lesson we learn when and how to use the definite article 'the' in English – with things already mentioned, with unique things, with geographical names and with groups of people.
About this lesson
In this lesson you will learn when and how to use the definite article 'the' in English. You will understand the difference between 'a/an' (the indefinite article) and 'the' (the definite article), and when no article is used at all. Through a text about Bulgaria, practical examples and exercises, you will master the correct use of 'the' with countable and uncountable nouns. You will also learn important vocabulary related to countries, nationalities and natural landmarks.
40 minutes
What you'll learn
Understand the origin and the basic meaning of the definite article 'the'
Use 'the' with things already mentioned, unique objects and groups of people
Use the article correctly with oceans, rivers, musical instruments and the superlative
Tell when to use 'a/an', 'the' or no article at all
Read and understand a short letter in English with the articles used correctly
Use key vocabulary to describe a country and its landmarks
Lesson vocabulary
the textbookOpen the textbook, please.
the computerShut down the computer.
countryBulgaria is a small country in Europe.
languageThe language in Bulgaria is Bulgarian.
mountainThe mountains in Bulgaria are beautiful.
seasideThe seaside in Bulgaria is beautiful.
beautifulThe mountains and the seaside in Bulgaria are beautiful.
The DanubeThe Danube and the Iskur are long rivers.
peopleThe people in Bulgaria are kind and friendly.
kindThe people in Bulgaria are kind and friendly.
famousBulgaria is famous for roses, yoghurt and resorts.
richBulgaria is rich in mineral water.
resortBulgaria is famous for roses, yoghurt and resorts.