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Lesson 8: Spanish A1 – Lesson 8: Around the City: Asking for and Giving Directions

Learn how to ask for locations and give simple directions around the city in Spanish, using hay/estar and essential prepositions of place.

About this lesson

In this lesson, you will practise asking 'Where is…?' and 'Is there… nearby?', as well as describing simple routes around the city using only the present tense. You will work with common urban landmarks (street, square, metro, park) and key directional prepositions: right, left, straight ahead, next to, between, near/far. You will also learn to distinguish between hay (there is/are) and estar (to be located).

40 minutes

What you'll learn

  • Ask questions about location: ¿Dónde está…?; ¿Hay… por aquí?
  • Give and understand short directions using the present tense: vas/sigues todo recto; giras a la derecha/izquierda.
  • Use essential prepositions of place: a la derecha, a la izquierda, todo recto, al lado de, entre, cerca, lejos.
  • Distinguish between hay (there is/are) and estar (to be located) in simple sentences.
  • Name key places around the city (bank, pharmacy, metro, square, street, park).

Lesson vocabulary

  • — Къде се намира…? ¿Dónde está el banco?
  • — има (безлична форма) En esta calle hay un museo.
  • — намирам се/е (състояние или местоположение) El parque está cerca.
  • — вдясно Giras a la derecha en la esquina.
  • — вляво Giras a la izquierda en la próxima calle.
  • — направо Sigues todo recto dos minutos.
  • — близо / далеч El metro está cerca. La playa está lejos.
  • — до, в съседство с La farmacia está al lado del supermercado.
  • — между El hotel está entre la estación y el museo.
  • — улицата Mi hotel está en la calle Mayor.
  • — площадът La plaza está cerca de la iglesia.
  • — автобусна спирка La parada de autobús está aquí.

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