This lesson explores advanced and lesser-known uses of modal verbs in the English language.
About this lesson
In this lesson, we take an in-depth look at the many ways modal verbs such as 'may', 'might', 'must', 'should', 'can', and 'could' can be used beyond their core functions. You will discover subtle shades of meaning and how these verbs express far more than simple possibility or obligation. You will learn to apply them in more complex contexts to take your language skills to the next level.
40 minutes
What you'll learn
Understand and use modal verbs to express assumptions and deductions.
Distinguish the fine differences between 'may', 'might', and 'could' when talking about possibilities in the past, present, and future.
Use modal verbs to give advice, make recommendations, and express reproach in a variety of situations.
Apply modal verbs within more complex grammatical structures.
Improve your overall accuracy and richness of expression when using modal verbs.
Lesson vocabulary
AssumptionWe made an assumption that the project would be delayed.
CertitudeHe spoke with complete certitude about his plans.
ConditionalHer agreement is conditional on our full support.
ImplicationThe implication of his statement was clear.
LiabilityThe company has a liability for environmental damage.
PermissibleIs it permissible to park here?
ProbabilityThere's a high probability of rain tomorrow.
RequirementGood communication is a key requirement for this role.
SanctionThe council gave its sanction to the new building project.
UrgencyThe matter was treated with great urgency.
ConstraintTime is a major constraint on this project.
MandatoryWearing helmets is mandatory on construction sites.
OptionalAttendance at the meeting is optional.
ProspectiveProspective students visited the campus.
ContingentOur success is contingent upon your decision.
ObligatoryIt's obligatory to wear a seatbelt.
PrudenceHe showed great prudence in managing his finances.
LikelihoodThere is a strong likelihood of a price increase.