In this lesson you get to know the Future Perfect Tense (will have + past participle) – how it is formed, when it is used and what the difference is between 'by' and 'until'.
About this lesson
In this lesson you will learn the Future Perfect Tense and how to use it to describe actions that will be completed before a certain point in the future. You will practise the structure 'will have' + past participle through an entertaining text about the things the author will have done before getting married. You will understand the difference between the prepositions 'by' and 'until' and how to set the time limit precisely. The exercises include reading, questions and making your own sentences based on a model.
40 minutes
What you'll learn
Form sentences with the Future Perfect Tense (will have + past participle).
Understand when the Future Perfect is used – for an action completed before a point in the future.
Distinguish between the use of 'by' and 'until' as time markers.
Understand and use key vocabulary from the texts in the lesson.
Answer questions in the Future Perfect about personal plans and expectations.
Lesson vocabulary
observeI will have observed myself eating in the mirror before I get married.
viewThat's how I'll know what view my partner will have.
staggerAt least once I will have staggered home three days later.
belovedI will have lived on my own before my beloved one tells me.
opposite sexI will have had friends of the opposite sex.
explanationI will have had friends without having to give explanations.
fancyI don't fancy them at all.
in-lawsYour best option with in-laws is to marry an orphan.
orphanI will have read that your best option with in-laws is to marry an orphan.
hopelessI will have made a hopeless effort to give up the habit.
effortI will have made a hopeless effort to give up the habit of clipping my toenails.
give upI will have made a hopeless effort to give up the habit.
wardrobe spaceI will have enjoyed wardrobe space as much as I can.
get rid ofI will have got rid of those how-to-get-girls books.
slobI will have lived on my own to find out what a hopeless slob I am.